Article

Why a C3PAO Assessment Still Matters Despite the CMMC Phase II Pause

July 21, 2026

By Travis Goldbach, VP of CMMC

The Department of War’s decision to pause the rollout of CMMC Phase 2 has generated understandable questions across the Defense Industrial Base (DIB). Many organizations are asking whether they should continue pursuing a CMMC Level 2 certification assessment or delay until the Department completes its review.

While the implementation timeline has changed, the underlying cybersecurity requirements have not. The pause affects when certain contracts will require a C3PAO certification assessment, not the need for defense contractors to protect Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI), implement NIST SP 800-171, or accurately represent their cybersecurity posture.

Organizations that continue investing in certification today will be better positioned regardless of the outcome of the review.


The CMMC Ecosystem Remains Operational

One of the most important facts often overlooked is that the CMMC ecosystem remains fully operational.

  • C3PAO certification assessments continue to be conducted.
  • The Defense Industrial Base Cybersecurity Assessment Center (DIBCAC) continues assessing C3PAOs.
  • Cyber AB training programs, professional certifications, Registered Practitioner services, and the broader CMMC ecosystem all remain active.

The infrastructure supporting CMMC has not been suspended. Only the planned implementation of Phase 2 contract requirements has been paused while the Department reviews the program.

Cybersecurity Requirements Have Not Changed

Many organizations mistakenly view the pause as a reduction in cybersecurity expectations. It is not.

  • Contractors that handle CUI are still expected to implement the security requirements contained within NIST SP 800 171 and comply with existing DFARS cybersecurity obligations.
  • Self assessments remain required under Phase 1.
  • Organizations are still responsible for protecting sensitive defense information and accurately reporting their cybersecurity posture.

The government’s expectation that contractors secure federal information has not changed.

Independent Validation Provides Confidence

One of the greatest benefits of a C3PAO certification assessment is independent validation.

Internal teams naturally develop assumptions about how controls operate. Consultants often evaluate environments they helped build. A C3PAO provides an objective assessment using the CMMC Assessment Process.

That independent review helps organizations:

  • Validate implementation of all 110 security requirements.
  • Identify overlooked gaps before they become contractual or legal issues.
  • Strengthen documentation and evidence.
  • Improve confidence in annual affirmations.
  • Reduce the likelihood of discovering deficiencies during customer or government reviews.
  • Certification is more than receiving a certificate. It is independent confirmation that your cybersecurity program performs as intended.

Reducing False Claims Act Risk

Over the past several years, the False Claims Act has become one of the government’s most significant cybersecurity enforcement mechanisms.

Organizations that inaccurately represent compliance with DFARS or NIST SP 800 171 may face substantial legal and financial exposure.

An independent C3PAO assessment provides an additional level of assurance that reported compliance reflects actual implementation rather than assumptions.

For executive leadership, boards of directors, and legal counsel, that confidence provides meaningful value beyond regulatory compliance.

Building Customer Confidence

Prime contractors continue evaluating supplier cybersecurity maturity regardless of the Phase 2 pause.

Many remain responsible for managing supply chain risk and continue requesting objective evidence that suppliers can adequately protect CUI.

A completed C3PAO certification assessment demonstrates that an organization has undergone an independent evaluation using the same standardized assessment methodology recognized throughout the CMMC ecosystem.

That level of assurance strengthens customer confidence and differentiates suppliers in competitive environments.

Staying Ahead of Future Requirements

The Department has paused implementation. It has not eliminated the certification requirement.

Whether Phase 2 resumes in its current form or returns with modifications following the review, organizations that achieve certification now avoid the risks associated with waiting until requirements become contractually mandatory.

Historically, cybersecurity compliance programs create significant demand immediately before enforcement deadlines.

Organizations that certify early avoid:

  • Assessment scheduling backlogs.
  • Resource shortages.
  • Internal implementation rushes.
  • Delays that could affect contract eligibility.
  • Early adopters place themselves in a stronger position while competitors work to prepare.

Improving Security Beyond Compliance

Perhaps the greatest value of a certification assessment has little to do with CMMC itself.

The assessment process frequently uncovers opportunities to strengthen cybersecurity operations, improve incident response, mature asset management, enhance access controls, and improve documentation practices.

Those improvements reduce operational risk regardless of regulatory timelines.

Organizations do not become more secure because they obtain a certificate.

They become more secure because they implement and validate effective cybersecurity practices.

The Business Case Has Not Changed

The Phase 2 pause changes timing, not strategy.

Organizations should continue pursuing certification because it:

  • Demonstrates independent validation of cybersecurity maturity.
  • Reduces compliance and legal risk.
  • Builds confidence with customers and prime contractors.
  • Improves organizational resilience.
  • Positions the company for future contract requirements.
  • Eliminates the uncertainty and pressure of waiting until certification becomes mandatory.

Stay the Course and Continue the Mission

The strongest organizations in the Defense Industrial Base are viewing the Phase 2 pause as an opportunity rather than a reason to delay.

Instead of asking, “Do we still need certification?” they are asking, “How can we use this additional time to strengthen our cybersecurity program and get ahead of our competitors?”

That mindset reflects the original purpose of CMMC.

Certification has never been about checking a compliance box.

It is about independently validating that organizations entrusted with protecting the nation’s most sensitive defense information are capable of doing so.

The implementation timeline may change, but the mission remains the same.

Stay the course. Continue the mission. Invest in cybersecurity that protects your business, strengthens national security, and prepares your organization for whatever comes next.

Still have questions? Explore our CMMC Phase II Suspension FAQ for answers to the most common questions and practical guidance for navigating the suspension.

Travis Goldbach

Vice President of CMMC

Travis Goldbach is a cybersecurity and compliance leader with 20 years of experience driving growth and go-to-market strategy for federally regulated industries. He currently leads Coalfire Federal’s unified GTM strategy and previously guided AWS toward CMMC certification while helping customers advance secure, scalable compliance in the cloud.

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